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Today's Markets: European stocks dip after US tech rout, Tesla hit

Todays Markets European stocks dip after US tech rout Tesla hit
Alphabet hit on underwhelming earnings report, though Microsoft beats expectations
  • US tech takes a pounding
  • Tesla hit by Musk's Twitter bid financing
  • European stocks take lead from Wall Street

Whoops...Tesla (TSLA) shares plunged 12 per cent on very high volumes as investors worried that Elon Musk would be forced to sell down a tonne of his stock to finance the $21bn cash element of his Twitter purchase. Twitter (TWTR) shares also fell nearly 4 per cent to under $49.68, about 10 per cent below the offer price. Whilst this was against a backdrop of broad-based tech selling with the Nasdaq down almost 4 per cent, it underscores that investors are naturally anxious about what Musk is up to and whether he can pull it off. For now, he is said to be in talks with other investors about helping to stump up the requisite $21bn... but as I asked yesterday: who’s going to hand over, say conservatively, $200m for a stake in a private company with free cash that won’t even cover the interest on the buyout? Could Musk’s ultimate plan be to re-float Twitter a year from now, the offer sprinkled with a touch of Musk-y stardust – a new WallStreetBets/cult type stock? I don’t know the answer to this question, but it’s interesting to think about what might be going on.

Or could he still walk away? Certainly a $21bn cheque is a lot even for him to write. A $1bn break fee might in the end seem less painful. Is it all a ploy to get rid of more Tesla stock at these still lofty – albeit not ATH lofty – levels without attracting criticism? Sell the TSLA now saying it’s for Twitter purchase then find a due diligence type reason further down the road to pull out? I don’t know. The amount of Tesla stock collateral MS is requiring for the other bit of the purchase is revealing too since it indicates that corporate financiers at the bank are maybe a touch more sceptical on the stock than their auto analyst, who has a price target of $1,300. Maybe Musk is already selling and that’s why it’s down…  

Clearly, Tesla shareholders are a little peeved. Even with a cult stock, acolytes can get annoyed at stuff their dear leader might do. Like say the co-owner (Musk) of the business (Telsa) mortgaging a chunk of his holding to buy up a business (Twitter) that has nothing to do with making and selling cars or space rockets. Tesla shareholders get nothing from this except a CEO with yet another distraction. Margin call price is at $571... at which point all manner of bad things will be happening. We are a long way from that level, but yesterday’s steep decline highlights the extreme leverage and therefore risk involved in this transaction. 

Tech 

European stock markets edged lower in early trade on Wednesday morning with a huge raft of corporate earnings in the mix along with the familiar concerns about tech earnings, inflation, interest rates, China’s lockdown slowdown and the war in Ukraine. Gold is steady at $1,900, whilst US oil is up at $102, back above its 20-day SMA.

Meanwhile, stocks took a beating yesterday on chiefly a round of tech fears. The Nasdaq dropped 4 per cent to its lowest close since December 2020. The weighting of tech dragged heavily on the S&P 500, which declined by 2.8 per cent, finishing below the ley 4,200 support. With the Nasdaq taking out the lows from earlier in this cycle it’s clear we are still in a bear market, even if the S&P 500 is just about holding the line at the Feb/March lows for now. Whilst bear markets can be susceptible to very abrupt short-covering rallies like we saw in the second half of March, they nevertheless remain anchored in a drawdown mentality. Is megacap capitulation could be the last leg of the move lower? I don’t think there is confidence right now in renewed leadership... but with the declines there will be attempts to find entry points into some of these major names. Greedy bulls will try to move it up and then get whammed... the big boys are not on this one. Futures are up a touch this morning from the lows last night but still look pressured... look for the Vix to move ahead.  

Alphabet (GOOGL) added to worries as it reported a miss on both the top and bottom lines as YouTube numbers notably underwhelmed. The Google parent partly blamed Russia’s invasion of Ukraine... ok whatever, I guess if people are spending a bit less you can blame that on Putin... but as with inflation, the setup was all there before anyway. The worry is YT starts to go Facebook as it loses eyeballs to TikTok. Traffic acquisition costs soared 23 per cent - a key indicator that competition is heating up.  

Earnings per share came in at $24.62 vs. $25.91 expected. Revenue was $68.01 billion vs $68.11 billion. YouTube advertising revenue fell short at $6.87 billion vs the $7.51 billion expected. Overall, the revenue growth was 23 per cent, down from 34 per cent a year before. Shares fell 2.5 per cent in after-hours trading, having slipped 3.6 per cent in regular trade and down 18% YTD. 

Whilst Alphabet’s earnings will undoubtedly add to concerns about megacap tech growth, Microsoft (MSFT) was a lot more encouraging, beating expectations on both the top and bottom lines. EPS came in at $2.22 vs $2.19 expected on revenues of $49.36bn vs $49.05 expected. CEO Satya Nadella also brushed aside macroeconomic concerns and boasted that in an inflationary environment, software is “the only deflationary thing”. Cloud growth remains key with total revenue growth at Azure and other cloud services up 46 per cent. MSFT shares rose over 4 per cent in the after-hours market. 

Banks  

Seven straight quarters of profit and the best results since 2014... it cannot be Deutsche Bank?! But it is. Shares, however, fell over 4 per cent as the lender warned of increasing cost pressures – a big theme from the Wall Street reporting season this quarter. Credit loss provisions rose and CET 1 ratio declined to 12.8 per cent from 13.7 per cent a year before. The new DB, Credit Suisse, posted a loss of $444m as revenues fell 42 per cent... it’s earning its Debit Suisse moniker with the third profit warning since the Archegos/Greensill fiascos. 

Lloyds rose in early trade after reporting a 12 per cent rise in revenue and a decent 26 per cent pop in underlying profits before impairments to £2bn. Good loan and mortgage loan growth, good deposit inflows. Given the good performance, management raised a couple of forecasts: return on tangible equity now expected to be greater than 11 per cent, whilst bet interest margin is expected to be above 270 basis points. 

FX 

The euro sank to a fresh 5-year low against the dollar – market clearly believes the Fed is going to town on rate hikes and the ECB is going to sit on its hands and do nothing. Which I can’t really argue with since the ECB seems to have forgotten what symmetric monetary policy looks like. Does the ECB respond? It’s a pain in the backside for the central bank since not only is it weak against the dollar it’s actually still quite strong against a basket of other currencies... makes exports tough and inflation worse. Headache time....not enhanced by the fact that Russia is set to ban gas supplies to Poland and Bulgaria. Germany meanwhile is reported to be searching for an alternative to Russian oil ‘within days’. Meanwhile German consumer morale has plunged to an historic low with the May GfK consumer sentiment report down to -26.5 from -15.7 last month. “The war in Ukraine and rates of high inflation have dealt a severe blow to consumer sentiment. This means that hopes of a recovery from the easing of pandemic-related restrictions have finally been dashed,” says Rolf Bürkl, GfK consumer expert.

Sterling is also under severe pressure with GBPUSD taking a 1.25 handle, dropping below the September 2020 lows to test the July 2020 lows. Three black crows on the daily candles is a headache for any bulls but the RSI is deeply oversold. Potential support eyed at the 61.8 per cent retracement of the rally from the Covid low to last year’s cycle high.

Companies

Google results send warning to advertising market

Profits at Alphabet (US:GOOGL) fell $1.49bn in the first quarter of the year on an annual basis – in a warning that advertising spending could start being squeezed.

YouTube revenue rose 14 per cent to $6.9bn which was below analyst expectations. This was partly because of the effects of the war in Ukraine. Google has suspended commercial activities in Russia and brand advertisers in Europe have reduced spend as costs are starting to rise.

It is a well-known phenomenon that companies tend to cut back on marketing spend during a recession. Google’s share price was down 6 per cent on the results but there were ripples elsewhere in the advertising market. Meta (US:FB) – formerly known as Facebook – saw its share price slip 5 per cent.

Amazon (US:AMZN) also has a growing advertising business. In the last quarter of 2021, advertising services generated $9.72bn of revenue, a 32 per cent rise year on year. Amazon’s share price was down 3.7 per cent yesterday.

With interest rates rising – be prepared for any earnings misses to cause volatile swings for Big Tech. The days of inevitable growth are over for now. AS

Coal drives new record quarter for Anglo Pacific 

Coking coal is trading at a whopping $500 (£398) a tonne and streaming and royalty company Anglo Pacific Group (APF) is watching the cash roll in as a result. The company owns a royalty to an area at the Kestrel coal mine in Australia, which sells to the steelmaking industry, and the high prices saw the overall contribution from the royalty for the March quarter climb from $4.7mn a year ago to $33.5mn this year. Anglo Pacific’s first quarter income was also buoyed by high cobalt prices. 

Chief executive Marc Bishop Lafleche said this income would likely go to new acquisitions as the company’s debt has also dropped to $45mn as of 31 March compared to $90mn at the end of 2021. 

Peel Hunt analysts said the Q1 numbers pointed towards Anglo Pacific beating their whole year sales forecast in the first half. “ With 1Q22 already accounting for 58% of our full year 2022 forecast revenue, we forecast significant upgrades to the APF outlook in coming weeks,” said Tim Huff and Peter Mallin-Jones. AH

Nichols chair steps down 

Soft drinks company Nichols (NICL) said chair John Nichols intends to retire after spending more than 50 years in the business. John is the grandson of John Noel Nichols, who invented the company’s best-known product, Vimto, in 1908. He has been non-executive chair for the past 15 years but will retire once a suitable replacement is secured, the company said ahead of its annual meeting. It also provided a trading update which said group revenue was up 29 per cent in the three months to 31 March, to £39.6mn on the back of a recovery in out-of-home drinks sales. MF

UU recruits new CEO from within

United Utilities (UU.) said its chief executive Steve Mogford will step down and retire from the company’s board next year after spending 12 years in the role. He will be replaced by the company’s customer service and people director, Louise Beardmore, who will join its board as CEO designate next month. Beardsmore was “the outstanding candidate in a rigorous selection process including internal and external candidates”, the company’s chair, Sir David Higgins, said. MF

GSK confirms the outlook ahead of its split

GlaxoSmithKline’s (GSK) first quarter results were an opportunity for management to reaffirm the company’s core guidance - sales growth for the year of between 5-7 per cent at constant currency, with a corresponding increase in underlying profits of between 12 to 14 per cent. However, with the imminent split in GSK’s consumer health business, to be known as Haleon, there have been some signs that the pharmaceutical business is starting to assert its independence and to change the direction of the company. For instance, prior to these results, GSK purchased US biotech company Sierra Oncology for $1.9bn (£1.5bn) to acquire its late-stage cancer product momelotinib for hard-to-treat myelofibrosis in patients with anaemia. While not a game changer in itself, the deal represents a clear statement of intent to overhaul GSK’s sparse late-stage pipeline with products that have inherently higher value. JH 

MJ Gleeson poaches Vistry COO for its CEO

Housebuilder MJ Gleeson (GLE) has hired Vistry’s (VTY) current chief operating officer as its new chief executive. Gleeson’s chief executive James Thomson will stand down at the end of the year with Vistry’s Graham Prothero replacing him on 1 January 2023. Prothero joined Vistry from Galliford Try (GFRD) in January 2020 via a merger – Bovis Homes had acquired Galliford Try’s housing business and then changed its name to Vistry. Prothero was chief executive of Galliford from 2019, having served as finance director since 2013. Chair Dermot Gleeson said Prothero was chosen because of his “outstanding track record and experience in housebuilding”. ML

Supermarket Income Reit raises £300mn for further acquisitions

Supermarket Income Reit (SUPR) has tapped its shareholders for £300mn which it plans to spend on growing its portfolio of supermarkets across the country.The Reit raised £300mn pursuant to its issue and a further £6.7mn gross proceeds pursuant to the PrimaryBid offer, which went out to retail shareholders. The board initially announced a £175mn share placing on 7 April but opted to bump that up to £300mn both in response to investor demand and due to its increased bullishness about the assets it is looking to acquire.“We have £150mn of assets currently in exclusivity and a growing number of additional assets in our pipeline, representing opportunities in aggregate of over £700mn,” said chair Nick Hewson. The 253mn new shares will be admitted for trading on Friday. ML

Neil Wilson is the Chief Market Analyst at markets.com

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