Hot topics close

Large-scale phenotyping of patients with long COVID post-hospitalization reveals mechanistic subtypes of disease

Largescale phenotyping of patients with long COVID posthospitalization 
reveals mechanistic subtypes of disease
Openshaw and colleagues find myeloid inflammation and complement activation signatures in patients with long COVID who were previously hospitalized.
  • National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Felicity Liew, Claudia Efstathiou, Sara Fontanella, Dawid Swieboda, Jasmin K. Sidhu, Stephanie Ascough, Onn Min Kon, Luke S. Howard, Jennifer K. Quint, Christopher Chiu, Ryan S. Thwaites, Peter J. M. Openshaw, Jake Dunning & Peter J. M. Openshaw

  • Institute for Lung Health, Leicester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

    Matthew Richardson, Ruth Saunders, Olivia C. Leavy, Omer Elneima, Hamish J. C. McAuley, Amisha Singapuri, Marco Sereno, Victoria C. Harris, Neil J. Greening, Rachael A. Evans, Louise V. Wain, Christopher Brightling & Ananga Singapuri

  • NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections, Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Shona C. Moore, Daniel G. Wootton, Malcolm G. Semple, Lance Turtle, William A. Paxton & Georgios Pollakis

  • The Imperial Clinical Respiratory Research Unit, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, UK

    Noura Mohamed

  • Cardiovascular Research Team, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK

    Jose Nunag & Clara King

  • Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

    Olivia C. Leavy, Louise V. Wain & Beatriz Guillen-Guio

  • NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

    Aarti Shikotra

  • Centre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre-Respiratory, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

    Linzy Houchen-Wolloff

  • Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Nazir I. Lone, Luke Daines, Annemarie B. Docherty, Nazir I. Lone, Matthew Thorpe, Annemarie B. Docherty, Thomas M. Drake, Cameron J. Fairfield, Ewen M. Harrison, Stephen R. Knight, Kenneth A. Mclean, Derek Murphy, Lisa Norman, Riinu Pius & Catherine A. Shaw

  • Centre for Medical Informatics, The Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Matthew Thorpe, Annemarie B. Docherty, Ewen M. Harrison, J. Kenneth Baillie, Sarah L. Rowland-Jones, A. A. Roger Thompson & Thushan de Silva

  • Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK

    A. A. Roger Thompson, Sarah L. Rowland-Jones, Thushan I. de Silva & James D. Chalmers

  • University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK

    James D. Chalmers & Ling-Pei Ho

  • MRC Human Immunology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    Ling-Pei Ho & Alexander Horsley

  • Division of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK

    Alexander Horsley & Betty Raman

  • Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    Betty Raman & Krisnah Poinasamy

  • Asthma + Lung UK, London, UK

    Krisnah Poinasamy & Michael Marks

  • Department of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK

    Michael Marks

  • Hospital for Tropical Diseases, University College London Hospital, London, UK

    Michael Marks

  • Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK

    Michael Marks & Mahdad Noursadeghi

  • MRC Centre for Virus Research, School of Infection and Immunity, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

    Antonia Ho & William Greenhalf

  • Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    William Greenhalf & J. Kenneth Baillie

  • The Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    J. Kenneth Baillie, J. Kenneth Baillie, Sara Clohisey, Fiona Griffiths, Ross Hendry, Andrew Law & Wilna Oosthuyzen

  • Pandemic Science Hub, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    J. Kenneth Baillie

  • The Pandemic Institute, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Malcolm G. Semple & Lance Turtle

  • University of Manchester, Manchester, UK

    Kathryn Abel, Perdita Barran, H. Chinoy, Bill Deakin, M. Harvie, C. A. Miller, Stefan Stanel & Drupad Trivedi

  • Intensive Care Unit, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Kathryn Abel & J. Kenneth Baillie

  • North Bristol NHS Trust and University of Bristol, Bristol, UK

    H. Adamali, David Arnold, Shaney Barratt, A. Dipper, Sarah Dunn, Nick Maskell, Anna Morley, Leigh Morrison, Louise Stadon, Samuel Waterson & H. Welch

  • University of Edinburgh, Manchester, UK

    Davies Adeloye, D. E. Newby, Riinu Pius, Igor Rudan, Manu Shankar-Hari, Catherine Sudlow, Sarah Walmsley & Bang Zheng

  • King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and King’s College London, London, UK

    Oluwaseun Adeyemi, Rita Adrego, Hosanna Assefa-Kebede, Jonathon Breeze, S. Byrne, Pearl Dulawan, Amy Hoare, Caroline Jolley, Abigail Knighton, M. Malim, Sheetal Patale, Ida Peralta, Natassia Powell, Albert Ramos, K. Shevket, Fabio Speranza & Amelie Te

  • Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

    Laura Aguilar Jimenez, Gill Arbane, Sarah Betts, Karen Bisnauthsing, A. Dewar, Nicholas Hart, G. Kaltsakas, Helen Kerslake, Murphy Magtoto, Philip Marino, L. M. Martinez, Marlies Ostermann, Jennifer Rossdale & Teresa Solano

  • Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

    Shanaz Ahmad, Simon Brill, John Hurst, Hannah Jarvis, C. Laing, Lai Lim, S. Mandal, Darwin Matila, Olaoluwa Olaosebikan & Claire Singh

  • University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust and University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

    N. Ahmad Haider, Catherine Atkin, Rhiannon Baggott, Michelle Bates, A. Botkai, Anna Casey, B. Cooper, Joanne Dasgin, Camilla Dawson, Katharine Draxlbauer, N. Gautam, J. Hazeldine, T. Hiwot, Sophie Holden, Karen Isaacs, T. Jackson, Vicky Kamwa, D. Lewis, Janet Lord, S. Madathil, C. McGee, K. Mcgee, Aoife Neal, Alex Newton-Cox, Joseph Nyaboko, Dhruv Parekh, Z. Peterkin, H. Qureshi, Liz Ratcliffe, Elizabeth Sapey, J. Short, Tracy Soulsby, J. Stockley, Zehra Suleiman, Tamika Thompson, Maximina Ventura, Sinead Walder, Carly Welch, Daisy Wilson, S. Yasmin & Kay Por Yip

  • Stroke Association, London, UK

    Rubina Ahmed & Richard Francis

  • University College London Hospital and University College London, London, UK

    Nyarko Ahwireng, Dongchun Bang, Donna Basire, Jeremy Brown, Rachel Chambers, A. Checkley, R. Evans, M. Heightman, T. Hillman, Joseph Jacob, Roman Jastrub, M. Lipman, S. Logan, D. Lomas, Marta Merida Morillas, Hannah Plant, Joanna Porter, K. Roy & E. Wall

  • Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    Mark Ainsworth, Asma Alamoudi, Angela Bloss, Penny Carter, M. Cassar, Jin Chen, Florence Conneh, T. Dong, Ranuromanana Evans, V. Ferreira, Emily Fraser, John Geddes, F. Gleeson, Paul Harrison, May Havinden-Williams, P. Jezzard, Ivan Koychev, Prathiba Kurupati, H. McShane, Clare Megson, Stefan Neubauer, Debby Nicoll, C. Nikolaidou, G. Ogg, Edmund Pacpaco, M. Pavlides, Yanchun Peng, Nayia Petousi, John Pimm, Najib Rahman, M. J. Rowland, Kathryn Saunders, Michael Sharpe, Nick Talbot, E. M. Tunnicliffe & C. Xie

  • St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

    Mariam Ali, Raminder Aul, A. Dunleavy, D. Forton, Mark Mencias, N. Msimanga, T. Samakomva, Sulman Siddique, Vera Tavoukjian & J. Teixeira

  • University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

    M. Aljaroof, Natalie Armstrong, H. Arnold, Hnin Aung, Majda Bakali, M. Bakau, E. Baldry, Molly Baldwin, Charlotte Bourne, Michelle Bourne, Nigel Brunskill, P. Cairns, Liesel Carr, Amanda Charalambou, C. Christie, Melanie Davies, Enya Daynes, Sarah Diver, Rachael Dowling, Sarah Edwards, C. Edwardson, H. Evans, J. Finch, Sarah Glover, Nicola Goodman, Bibek Gooptu, Kate Hadley, Pranab Haldar, Beverley Hargadon, W. Ibrahim, L. Ingram, Kamlesh Khunti, A. Lea, D. Lee, Gerry McCann, P. McCourt, Teresa Mcnally, George Mills, Will Monteiro, Manish Pareek, S. Parker, Anne Prickett, I. N. Qureshi, A. Rowland, Richard Russell, Salman Siddiqui, Sally Singh, J. Skeemer, M. Soares, E. Stringer, T. Thornton, Martin Tobin, T. J. C. Ward, F. Woodhead, Tom Yates & A. J. Yousuf

  • University of Exeter, Exeter, UK

    Louise Allan, Clive Ballard & Andrew McGovern

  • University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

    Richard Allen, Michelle Bingham, Terry Brugha, Selina Finney, Rob Free, Don Jones, Claire Lawson, Daniel Lozano-Rojas, Gardiner Lucy, Alistair Moss, Elizabeta Mukaetova-Ladinska, Petr Novotny, Kimon Ntotsis, Charlotte Overton, John Pearl, Tatiana Plekhanova, M. Richardson, Nilesh Samani, Jack Sargant, Ruth Saunders, M. Sharma, Mike Steiner, Chris Taylor, Sarah Terry, C. Tong, E. Turner, J. Wormleighton & Bang Zhao

  • Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Lisa Allerton, Ann Marie Allt, M. Beadsworth, Anthony Berridge, Jo Brown, Shirley Cooper, Andy Cross, Sylviane Defres, S. L. Dobson, Joanne Earley, N. French, Kera Hainey, Hayley Hardwick, Jenny Hawkes, Victoria Highett, Sabina Kaprowska, Angela Key, Lara Lavelle-Langham, N. Lewis-Burke, Gladys Madzamba, Flora Malein, Sophie Marsh, Chloe Mears, Lucy Melling, Matthew Noonan, L. Poll, James Pratt, Emma Richardson, Anna Rowe, Victoria Shaw, K. A. Tripp, Lilian Wajero, S. A. Williams-Howard, Dan Wootton & J. Wyles

  • Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, UK

    Lynne Allsop, Kaytie Bennett, Phil Buckley, Margaret Flynn, Mandy Gill, Camelia Goodwin, M. Greatorex, Heidi Gregory, Cheryl Heeley, Leah Holloway, Megan Holmes, John Hutchinson, Jill Kirk, Wayne Lovegrove, Terri Ann Sewell, Sarah Shelton, D. Sissons, Katie Slack, Susan Smith, D. Sowter, Sarah Turner, V. Whitworth & Inez Wynter

  • Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, London, UK

    Paula Almeida, Akram Hosseini, Robert Needham & Karen Shaw

  • Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust and University of Manchester, London, UK

    Bashar Al-Sheklly, Cristina Avram, John Blaikely, M. Buch, N. Choudhury, David Faluyi, T. Felton, T. Gorsuch, Neil Hanley, Tracy Hussell, Zunaira Kausar, Natasha Odell, Rebecca Osbourne, Karen Piper Hanley, K. Radhakrishnan & Sue Stockdale

  • Imperial College London, London, UK

    Danny Altmann, Anew Frankel, Luke S. Howard, Desmond Johnston, Liz Lightstone, Anne Lingford-Hughes, William Man, Steve McAdoo, Jane Mitchell, Philip Molyneaux, Christos Nicolaou, D. P. O’Regan, L. Price, Jennifer K. Quint, David Smith, Jonathon Valabhji, Simon Walsh, Martin Wilkins & Michelle Willicombe

  • Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Basingstoke, UK

    Maria Alvarez Corral, Ava Maria Arias, Emily Bevan, Denise Griffin, Jane Martin, J. Owen, Sheila Payne, A. Prabhu, Annabel Reed, Will Storrar, Nick Williams & Caroline Wrey Brown

  • British Heart Foundation, Birmingham, UK

    Shannon Amoils

  • NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde Health Board and University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

    David Anderson, Neil Basu, Hannah Bayes, Colin Berry, Ammani Brown, Andrew Dougherty, K. Fallon, L. Gilmour, D. Grieve, K. Mangion, I. B. McInnes, A. Morrow, Kathryn Scott & R. Sykes

  • University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    Charalambos Antoniades, A. Bates, M. Beggs, Kamaldeep Bhui, Katie Breeze, K. M. Channon, David Clark, X. Fu, Masud Husain, Lucy Kingham, Paul Klenerman, Hanan Lamlum, X. Li, E. Lukaschuk, Celeste McCracken, K. McGlynn, R. Menke, K. Motohashi, T. E. Nichols, Godwin Ogbole, S. Piechnik, I. Propescu, J. Propescu, A. A. Samat, Z. B. Sanders, Louise Sigfrid & M. Webster

  • Belfast Health and Social Care Trust and Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, UK

    Cherie Armour, Vanessa Brown, John Busby, Bronwen Connolly, Thelma Craig, Stephen Drain, Liam Heaney, Bernie King, Nick Magee, E. Major, Danny McAulay, Lorcan McGarvey, Jade McGinness, Tunde Peto & Roisin Stone

  • Airedale NHS Foundation Trust, Keighley, UK

    Lisa Armstrong, Brigid Hairsine, Helen Henson, Claire Kurasz, Alison Shaw & Liz Shenton

  • Wrightington Wigan and Leigh NHS Trust, Wigan, UK

    A. Ashish, Josh Cooper & Emma Robinson

  • Leeds Teaching Hospitals and University of Leeds, Leeds, UK

    Andrew Ashworth, Paul Beirne, Jude Clarke, C. Coupland, Matthhew Dalton, Clair Favager, Jodie Glossop, John Greenwood, Lucy Hall, Tim Hardy, Amy Humphries, Jennifer Murira, Dan Peckham, S. Plein, Jade Rangeley, Gwen Saalmink, Ai Lyn Tan, Elaine Wade, Beverley Whittam, Nicola Window & Janet Woods

  • University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    M. Ashworth, D. Cuthbertson, G. Kemp, Anne McArdle, Benedict Michael, Will Reynolds, Lisa Spencer, Ben Vinson, Katie A. Ahmed, Jane A. Armstrong, Milton Ashworth, Innocent G. Asiimwe, Siddharth Bakshi, Samantha L. Barlow, Laura Booth, Benjamin Brennan, Katie Bullock, Nicola Carlucci, Emily Cass, Benjamin W. A. Catterall, Jordan J. Clark, Emily A. Clarke, Sarah Cole, Louise Cooper, Helen Cox, Christopher Davis, Oslem Dincarslan, Alejandra Doce Carracedo, Chris Dunn, Philip Dyer, Angela Elliott, Anthony Evans, Lorna Finch, Lewis W. S. Fisher, Lisa Flaherty, Terry Foster, Isabel Garcia-Dorival, Philip Gunning, Catherine Hartley, Karl Holden, Anthony Holmes, Rebecca L. Jensen, Christopher B. Jones, Trevor R. Jones, Shadia Khandaker, Katharine King, Robyn T. Kiy, Chrysa Koukorava, Annette Lake, Suzannah Lant, Diane Latawiec, Lara Lavelle-Langham, Daniella Lefteri, Lauren Lett, Lucia A. Livoti, Maria Mancini, Hannah Massey, Nicole Maziere, Sarah McDonald, Laurence McEvoy, John McLauchlan, Soeren Metelmann, Nahida S. Miah, Joanna Middleton, Joyce Mitchell, Ellen G. Murphy, Rebekah Penrice-Randal, Jack Pilgrim, Tessa Prince, P. Matthew Ridley, Debby Sales, Rebecca K. Shears, Benjamin Small, Krishanthi S. Subramaniam, Agnieska Szemiel, Aislynn Taggart, Jolanta Tanianis-Hughes, Jordan Thomas, Erwan Trochu, Libby van Tonder, Eve Wilcock & J. Eunice Zhang

  • University College London, London, UK

    Shahab Aslani, Amita Banerjee, R. Batterham, Gabrielle Baxter, Robert Bell, Anthony David, Emma Denneny, Alun Hughes, W. Lilaonitkul, P. Mehta, Ashkan Pakzad, Bojidar Rangelov, B. Williams, James Willoughby & Moucheng Xu

  • Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Hull, Hull, UK

    Paul Atkin, K. Brindle, Michael Crooks, Katie Drury, Nicholas Easom, Rachel Flockton, L. Holdsworth, A. Richards, D. L. Sykes, Susannah Thackray-Nocera & C. Wright

  • East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK

    Liam Austin, Eva Beranova, Tracey Cosier, Joanne Deery, Tracy Hazelton, Carly Price, Hazel Ramos, Reanne Solly, Sharon Turney & Heather Weston

  • Baillie Gifford Pandemic Science Hub, Centre for Inflammation Research, The Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Nikos Avramidis, J. Kenneth Baillie, Erola Pairo-Castineira & Konrad Rawlik

  • Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Nikos Avramidis, J. Kenneth Baillie & Erola Pairo-Castineira

  • Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

    A. Ayoub, J. Brown, G. Burns, Gareth Davies, Anthony De Soyza, Carlos Echevarria, Helen Fisher, C. Francis, Alan Greenhalgh, Philip Hogarth, Joan Hughes, Kasim Jiwa, G. Jones, G. MacGowan, D. Price, Avan Sayer, John Simpson, H. Tedd, S. Thomas, Sophie West, M. Witham, S. Wright & A. Young

  • East Cheshire NHS Trust, Macclesfield, UK

    Marta Babores, Maureen Holland, Natalie Keenan, Sharlene Shashaa & Helen Wassall

  • Sheffield Teaching NHS Foundation Trust and University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK

    J. Bagshaw, M. Begum, K. Birchall, Robyn Butcher, H. Carborn, Flora Chan, Kerry Chapman, Yutung Cheng, Luke Chetham, Cameron Clark, Zach Coburn, Joby Cole, Myles Dixon, Alexandra Fairman, J. Finnigan, H. Foot, David Foote, Amber Ford, Rebecca Gregory, Kate Harrington, L. Haslam, L. Hesselden, J. Hockridge, Ailsa Holbourn, B. Holroyd-Hind, L. Holt, Alice Howell, E. Hurditch, F. Ilyas, Claire Jarman, Allan Lawrie, Ju Hee Lee, Elvina Lee, Rebecca Lenagh, Alison Lye, Irene Macharia, M. Marshall, Angeline Mbuyisa, J. McNeill, Sharon Megson, J. Meiring, L. Milner, S. Misra, Helen Newell, Tom Newman, C. Norman, Lorenza Nwafor, Dibya Pattenadk, Megan Plowright, Julie Porter, Phillip Ravencroft, C. Roddis, J. Rodger, Peter Saunders, J. Sidebottom, Jacqui Smith, Laurie Smith, N. Steele, G. Stephens, R. Stimpson, B. Thamu, N. Tinker, Kim Turner, Helena Turton, Phillip Wade, S. Walker, James Watson, Imogen Wilson & Amira Zawia

  • University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK

    David Baguley, Chris Coleman, E. Cox, Laura Fabbri, Susan Francis, Ian Hall, E. Hufton, Simon Johnson, Fasih Khan, Paaig Kitterick, Richard Morriss, Nick Selby, Iain Stewart & Louise Wright

  • Wirral University Teaching Hospital, Wirral, UK

    Elisabeth Bailey, Anne Reddington & Andrew Wight

  • MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK

    J. Kenneth Baillie

  • University of Swansea, Swansea, UK

    Steve Bain

  • University of Southampton, London, UK

    David Baldwin, P. C. Calder, Nathan Huneke & Gemma Simons

  • Royal Brompton and Harefield Clinical Group, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

    R. E. Barker, Daniele Cristiano, N. Dormand, P. George, Mahitha Gummadi, S. Kon, Kamal Liyanage, C. M. Nolan, B. Patel, Suhani Patel, Oliver Polgar, L. Price, P. Shah, Suver Singh & J. A. Walsh

  • York and Scarborough NHS Foundation Trust, York, UK

    Laura Barman, Claire Brookes, K. Elliott, L. Griffiths, Zoe Guy, Kate Howard, Diana Ionita, Heidi Redfearn, Carol Sarginson & Alison Turnbull

  • NHS Highland, Inverness, UK

    Fiona Barrett, A. Donaldson & Beth Sage

  • Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK

    Helen Baxendale, Lucie Garner, C. Johnson, J. Mackie, Alice Michael, J. Newman, Jamie Pack, K. Paques, H. Parfrey, J. Parmar & A. Reddy

  • University Hospitals of Derby and Burton, Derby, UK

    Paul Beckett, Caroline Dickens & Uttam Nanda

  • NHS Lanarkshire, Hamilton, UK

    Murdina Bell, Angela Brown, M. Brown, R. Hamil, Karen Leitch, L. Macliver, Manish Patel, Jackie Quigley, Andrew Smith & B. Welsh

  • Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, NIHR Cambridge Clinical Research Facility and University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK

    Areti Bermperi, Isabel Cruz, K. Dempsey, Anne Elmer, Jonathon Fuld, H. Jones, Sherly Jose, Stefan Marciniak, M. Parkes, Carla Ribeiro, Jessica Taylor, Mark Toshner, L. Watson & J. Worsley

  • Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK

    Lettie Bishop & David Stensel

  • Betsi Cadwallader University Health Board, Bangor, UK

    Annette Bolger, Ffyon Davies, Ahmed Haggar, Joanne Lewis, Arwel Lloyd, R. Manley, Emma McIvor, Daniel Menzies, K. Roberts, W. Saxon, David Southern, Christian Subbe & Victoria Whitehead

  • Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK

    Charlotte Bolton, J. Bonnington, Melanie Chrystal, Catherine Dupont, Paul Greenhaff, Ayushman Gupta, W. Jang, S. Linford, Laura Matthews, Athanasios Nikolaidis, Sabrina Prosper & Andrew Thomas

  • King’s College London, London, UK

    Kate Bramham, M. Brown, Khalida Ismail, Tim Nicholson, Carmen Pariante, Claire Sharpe, Simon Wessely & J. Whitney

  • Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK

    Lucy Brear, Karen Regan, Dinesh Saralaya & Kim Storton

  • South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King’s College London, London, UK

    G. Breen & M. Hotopf

  • London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK

    Andrew Briggs

  • Whittington Health NHS Trust, London, UK

    E. Bright, P. Crisp, Ruvini Dharmagunawardena & M. Stern

  • Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK

    Lauren Broad, Teriann Evans, Matthew Haynes, L. Jones, Lucy Knibbs, Alison McQueen, Catherine Oliver, Kerry Paradowski, Ramsey Sabit & Jenny Williams

  • Yeovil District Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Yeovil, UK

    Andrew Broadley

  • University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

    Mattew Broome, Paul McArdle, Paul Moss, David Thickett, Rachel Upthegrove, Dan Wilkinson, David Wraith & Erin L. Aldera

  • BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Anda Bularga

  • University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK

    Ed Bullmore, Jonathon Heeney, Claudia Langenberg, William Schwaeble, Charlotte Summers & J. Weir McCall

  • NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre–Respiratory Patient and Public Involvement Group, Leicester, UK

    Jenny Bunker, Rhyan Gill & Rashmita Nathu

  • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust and Imperial College London, London, UK

    L. Burden, Ellen Calvelo, Bethany Card, Caitlin Carr, Edwin Chilvers, Donna Copeland, P. Cullinan, Patrick Daly, Lynsey Evison, Tamanah Fayzan, Hussain Gordon, Sulaimaan Haq, Gisli Jenkins, Clara King, Onn Min Kon, Katherine March, Myril Mariveles, Laura McLeavey, Silvia Moriera, Unber Munawar, Uchechi Nwanguma, Lorna Orriss-Dib, Alexandra Ross, Maura Roy, Emily Russell, Katherine Samuel, J. Schronce, Neil Simpson, Lawrence Tarusan, David Thomas, Chloe Wood & Najira Yasmin

  • Harrogate and District NHD Foundation Trust, Harrogate, UK

    Tracy Burdett, James Featherstone, Cathy Lawson, Alison Layton, Clare Mills & Lorraine Stephenson

  • Newcastle University/Chair of NIHR Dementia TRC, Newcastle, UK

    David Burn

  • Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK

    A. Burns & N. Kanellakis

  • Tameside and Glossop Integrated Care NHS Foundation Trust, Ashton-under-Lyne, UK

    Al-Tahoor Butt, Martina Coulding, Heather Jones, Susan Kilroy, Jacqueline McCormick, Jerome McIntosh, Heather Savill, Victoria Turner & Joanne Vere

  • University of Oxford, Nuffield Department of Medicine, Oxford, UK

    G. Carson

  • University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

    Jonathon Cavanagh, S. MacDonald, Kate O’Donnell, John Petrie, Naveed Sattar & Mark Spears

  • United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Grantham, UK

    Manish Chablani & Lynn Osborne

  • Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, UK

    Trudie Chalder

  • University Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK

    N. Chaudhuri

  • University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust and University of Southampton, Southampton, UK

    Caroline Childs, R. Djukanovic, S. Fletcher, Matt Harvey, Mark Jones, Elizabeth Marouzet, B. Marshall, Reena Samuel, T. Sass, Tim Wallis & Helen Wheeler

  • King’s College Hospital/Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS FT, London, UK

    A. Chiribiri & C. O’Brien

  • Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK

    K. Chong-James, C. David, W. Y. James, Paul Pfeffer & O. Zongo

  • NHS Lothian and University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Gaunab Choudhury, S. Clohisey, Andrew Deans, J. Furniss, Ewen Harrison, S. Kelly & Aziz Sheikh

  • School of Cardiovascular Medicine and Sciences. King’s College London, London, UK

    Phillip Chowienczyk

  • Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, UK

    G. Coakley

  • Hywel Dda University Health Board, Haverfordwest, UK

    S. Coetzee, Kim Davies, Rachel Ann Hughes, Ronda Loosley, Heather McGuinness, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Linda O’Brien, Zohra Omar, Emma Perkins, Janet Phipps, Gavin Ross, Abigail Taylor, Helen Tench & Rebecca Wolf-Roberts

  • NHS Tayside and University of Dundee, Dundee, UK

    David Connell, C. Deas, Anne Elliott, J. George, S. Mohammed, J. Rowland, A. R. Solstice, Debbie Sutherland & Caroline Tee

  • Swansea Bay University Health Board, Port Talbot, UK

    Lynda Connor, Amanda Cook, Gwyneth Davies, Tabitha Rees, Favas Thaivalappil & Caradog Thomas

  • Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

    Eamon Coughlan

  • Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, UK

    Alison Daniels, Anil Hormis, Julie Ingham & Lisa Zeidan

  • Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK

    P. Dark, Nawar Diar-Bakerly, D. Evans, E. Hardy, Alice Harvey, D. Holgate, Sean Knight, N. Mairs, N. Majeed, L. McMorrow, J. Oxton, Jessica Pendlebury, C. Summersgill, R. Ugwuoke & S. Whittaker

  • Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board, Mountain Ash, UK

    Ellie Davies, Cerys Evenden, Alyson Hancock, Kia Hancock, Ceri Lynch, Meryl Rees, Lisa Roche, Natalie Stroud & T. Thomas-Woods

  • Borders General Hospital, NHS Borders, Melrose, UK

    Joy Dawson, Hosni El-Taweel & Leanne Robinson

  • Aneurin Bevan University Health Board, Caerleon, UK

    Amanda Dell, Sara Fairbairn, Nancy Hawkings, Jill Haworth, Michaela Hoare, Victoria Lewis, Alice Lucey, Georgia Mallison, Heeah Nassa, Chris Pennington, Andrea Price, Claire Price, Andrew Storrie, Gemma Willis & Susan Young

  • University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK

    J. Dennis

  • London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK

    Shalin Diwanji, Sambasivarao Gurram, Padmasayee Papineni, Sheena Quaid, Gerlynn Tiongson & Ekaterina Watson

  • Alzheimer’s Research UK, Cambridge, UK

    Hannah Dobson

  • Health and Care Research Wales, Cardiff, UK

    Yvette Ellis

  • University of Bristol, Bristol, UK

    Jonathon Evans

  • University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK

    L. Finnigan, Laura Saunders & James Wild

  • Great Western Hospital Foundation Trust, Swindon, UK

    Eva Fraile & Jacinta Ugoji

  • Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Trust, Barnstaple, UK

    Michael Gibbons

  • Kettering General Hospital NHS Trust, Kettering, UK

    Anne-Marie Guerdette, Melanie Hewitt, R. Reddy, Katie Warwick & Sonia White

  • NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Leicester, UK

    Beatriz Guillen-Guio

  • University of Leeds, Leeds, UK

    Elspeth Guthrie & Max Henderson

  • Royal Surrey NHS Foundation Trust, Cranleigh, UK

    Mark Halling-Brown & Katherine McCullough

  • Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Trust, Calow, UK

    Edward Harris & Claire Sampson

  • Long Covid Support, London, UK

    Claire Hastie, Natalie Rogers & Nikki Smith

  • King’s College Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust and King’s College London, London, UK

    A. Hayday

  • Department of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK

    Simon Heller

  • NIHR Office for Clinical Research Infrastructure, London, UK

    Katie Holmes

  • Asthma UK and British Lung Foundation Partnership, London, UK

    Ian Jarrold & Samantha Walker

  • North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK

    Bhagy Jayaraman & Tessa Light

  • Action for Pulmonary Fibrosis, Peterborough, UK

    S. Jones

  • Cardiff University, National Centre for Mental Health, Cardiff, UK

    Ian Jones

  • McPin Foundation, London, UK

    Thomas Kabir

  • Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Steven Kerr

  • The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

    Samantha Kon, G. Landers, Harpreet Lota, Mariam Nasseri & Sofiya Portukhay

  • Queen Mary University of London, London, UK

    Ania Korszun

  • Swansea University, Swansea Welsh Network, Hywel Dda University Health Board, Swansea, UK

    Keir Lewis

  • Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK

    Nazir I. Lone

  • Barts Heart Centre, London, UK

    C. Manisty

  • Barts Health NHS Trust and Queen Mary University of London, London, UK

    Adrian Martineau

  • Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust, Salisbury, UK

    Wadzanai Matimba-Mupaya & Sophia Strong-Sheldrake

  • University of Newcastle, Newcastle, UK

    Hamish McAllister-Williams, Stella-Maria Paddick, Anthony Rostron & John Paul Taylor

  • Gateshead NHS Trust, Gateshead, UK

    W. McCormick, Lorraine Pearce, S. Pugmire, Wendy Stoker & Ann Wilson

  • Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK

    Katherine McIvor

  • Kidney Research UK, Peterborough, UK

    Aisling McMahon

  • NHS Dumfries and Galloway, Dumfries, UK

    Michael McMahon & Paula Neill

  • Swansea University, Swansea, UK

    M. McNarry

  • MQ Mental Health Research, London, UK

    Lea Milligan

  • BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Nicholas Mills

  • Shropshire Community Health NHS Trust, Shropshire, UK

    Sharon Painter, Johanne Tomlinson & Louise Warburton

  • Somerset NHS Foundation Trust, Taunton, UK

    Sue Palmer, Dawn Redwood, Jo Tilley, Carinna Vickers & Tania Wainwright

  • Francis Crick Institute, London, UK

    Markus Ralser

  • Manchester University NHD Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK

    Pilar Rivera-Ortega

  • Diabetes UK, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

    Elizabeth Robertson

  • Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Barnsley, UK

    Amy Sanderson

  • MRC–University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK

    Janet Scott

  • Diabetes UK, London, UK

    Kamini Shah

  • British Heart Foundation Centre, King’s College London, London, UK

    Ajay Shah

  • King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

    Ajay Shah

  • University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust and University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

    R. Steeds

  • Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

    R. Touyz

  • University College London NHS Foundation Trust, London and Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK

    T. Treibel

  • Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

    Ioannis Vogiatzis

  • Swansea University and Swansea Welsh Network, Swansea, UK

    N. Williams

  • DUK | NHS Digital, Salford Royal Foundation Trust, Salford, UK

    Bob Young

  • Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, UK

    Kayode Adeniji

  • Princess Royal Hospital, Haywards Heath, UK

    Daniel Agranoff & Chi Eziefula

  • Bassetlaw Hospital, Bassetlaw, UK

    Ken Agwuh

  • Darent Valley Hospital, Dartford, UK

    Dhiraj Ail

  • Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Hospital, Margate, UK

    Ana Alegria

  • School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Beatrice Alex, Benjamin Bach & James Scott-Brown

  • North East and North Cumbria Ingerated, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

    Sam Allen

  • Section of Biomolecular Medicine, Division of Systems Medicine, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Petros Andrikopoulos, Kanta Chechi, Marc-Emmanuel Dumas, Julian Griffin, Sonia Liggi & Zoltan Takats

  • Section of Genomic and Environmental Medicine, Respiratory Division, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Petros Andrikopoulos, Marc-Emmanuel Dumas, Michael Olanipekun & Anthonia Osagie

  • John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK

    Brian Angus

  • Royal Albert Edward Infirmary, Wigan, UK

    Abdul Ashish

  • Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK

    Dougal Atkinson

  • MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, UK

    J. Kenneth Baillie

  • Section of Molecular Virology, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Wendy S. Barclay

  • Furness General Hospital, Barrow-in-Furness, UK

    Shahedal Bari

  • Hull University Teaching Hospital Trust, Kingston upon Hull, UK

    Gavin Barlow

  • Hillingdon Hospital, Hillingdon, UK

    Stella Barnass

  • St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK

    Nicholas Barrett

  • Coventry and Warwickshire, Coventry, UK

    Christopher Bassford

  • St Michael’s Hospital, Bristol, UK

    Sneha Basude

  • Stepping Hill Hospital, Stockport, UK

    David Baxter

  • Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Michael Beadsworth

  • Bristol Royal Hospital Children’s, Bristol, UK

    Jolanta Bernatoniene

  • Scarborough Hospital, Scarborough, UK

    John Berridge

  • Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Clydebank, UK

    Colin Berry

  • Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Nicola Best

  • Centre for Inflammation Research, The Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Debby Bogaert & Clark D. Russell

  • James Paget University Hospital, Great Yarmouth, UK

    Pieter Bothma & Darell Tupper-Carey

  • Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, UK

    Robin Brittain-Long

  • Adamson Hospital, Cupar, UK

    Naomi Bulteel

  • Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter, UK

    Tom Burden

  • Worcestershire Royal Hospital, Worcester, UK

    Andrew Burtenshaw

  • ISARIC Global Support Centre, Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    Gail Carson, Laura Merson & Louise Sigfrid

  • Conquest Hospital, Hastings, UK

    Vikki Caruth

  • The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK

    David Chadwick

  • Dorset County Hospital, Dorchester, UK

    Duncan Chambler

  • Antimicrobial Resistance and Hospital Acquired Infection Department, Public Health England, London, UK

    Meera Chand

  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Kanta Chechi

  • Royal Bournemouth General Hospital, Bournemouth, UK

    Nigel Chee

  • Harrogate Hospital, Harrogate, UK

    Jenny Child

  • Royal Blackburn Teaching Hospital, Blackburn, UK

    Srikanth Chukkambotla

  • Edinburgh Clinical Research Facility, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Richard Clark, Audrey Coutts, Lorna Donelly, Angie Fawkes, Tammy Gilchrist, Katarzyna Hafezi, Louise MacGillivray, Alan Maclean, Sarah McCafferty, Kirstie Morrice, Lee Murphy & Nicola Wrobel

  • Torbay Hospital, Torquay, UK

    Tom Clark

  • Northern General Hospital, Sheffield, UK

    Paul Collini, Cariad Evans & Gary Mills

  • Liverpool Clinical Trials Centre, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Marie Connor, Jo Dalton, Chloe Donohue, Carrol Gamble, Michelle Girvan, Sophie Halpin, Janet Harrison, Clare Jackson, Laura Marsh, Stephanie Roberts & Egle Saviciute

  • Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Graham S. Cooke & Shiranee Sriskandan

  • St Georges Hospital (Tooting), London, UK

    Catherine Cosgrove

  • Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool, UK

    Jason Cupitt & Joanne Howard

  • The Royal London Hospital, London, UK

    Maria-Teresa Cutino-Moguel

  • MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK

    Ana da Silva Filipe, Antonia Y. W. Ho, Sarah E. McDonald, Massimo Palmarini, David L. Robertson, Janet T. Scott & Emma C. Thomson

  • Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, UK

    Paul Dark

  • University Hospital of North Durham, Durham, UK

    Chris Dawson

  • Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK

    Samir Dervisevic

  • Intensive Care Unit, Royal Infirmary Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Annemarie B. Docherty & Seán Keating

  • Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Cara Donegan & Rebecca G. Spencer

  • Salisbury District Hospital, Salisbury, UK

    Phil Donnison

  • National Phenome Centre, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Gonçalo dos Santos Correia, Matthew Lewis, Lynn Maslen, Caroline Sands, Zoltan Takats & Panteleimon Takis

  • Section of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Gonçalo dos Santos Correia, Matthew Lewis, Lynn Maslen, Caroline Sands & Panteleimon Takis

  • Guy’s and St Thomas’, NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

    Sam Douthwaite, Michael MacMahon, Marlies Ostermann & Manu Shankar-Hari

  • The Royal Oldham Hospital, Oldham, UK

    Andrew Drummond

  • European Genomic Institute for Diabetes, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille University Hospital, University of Lille, Lille, France

    Marc-Emmanuel Dumas

  • McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Centre, Montreal, Qeubec, Canada

    Marc-Emmanuel Dumas

  • National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK

    Jake Dunning & Maria Zambon

  • Hereford Count Hospital, Hereford, UK

    Ingrid DuRand

  • Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK

    Ahilanadan Dushianthan

  • Northampton General Hospital, Northampton, UK

    Tristan Dyer

  • University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK

    Chrisopher Fegan

  • University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK

    Adam Finn

  • Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK

    Tom Fletcher

  • Leighton Hospital, Crewe, UK

    Duncan Fullerton & Elijah Matovu

  • Manor Hospital, Walsall, UK

    Atul Garg

  • Scunthorpe Hospital, Scunthorpe, UK

    Sanjeev Garg

  • Cambridge University Hospital, Cambridge, UK

    Effrossyni Gkrania-Klotsas

  • West Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust, Bury St Edmunds, UK

    Jo Godden

  • Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital, Basingstoke, UK

    Arthur Goldsmith

  • North Cumberland Infirmary, Carlisle, UK

    Clive Graham

  • Paediatric Liver, GI and Nutrition Centre and MowatLabs, King’s College Hospital, London, UK

    Tassos Grammatikopoulos

  • Institute of Liver Studies, King’s College London, London, UK

    Tassos Grammatikopoulos

  • Institute of Microbiology and Infection, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

    Christopher A. Green

  • Department of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    William Greenhalf

  • Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK

    Rishi K. Gupta

  • NIHR Health Protection Research Unit, Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Hayley Hardwick, Malcolm G. Semple, Tom Solomon & Lance C. W. Turtle

  • Warwick Hospital, Warwick, UK

    Elaine Hardy

  • Birmingham Children’s Hospital, Birmingham, UK

    Stuart Hartshorn

  • Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham, UK

    Daniel Harvey

  • Glangwili Hospital Child Health Section, Carmarthen, UK

    Peter Havalda

  • Alder Hey Children’s Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Daniel B. Hawcutt

  • Department of Infectious Diseases, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK

    Antonia Y. W. Ho

  • Bronglais General Hospital, Aberystwyth, UK

    Maria Hobrok

  • Worthing Hospital, Worthing, UK

    Luke Hodgson

  • Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    Peter W. Horby

  • Rotheram District General Hospital, Rotheram, UK

    Anil Hormis

  • Virology Reference Department, National Infection Service, Public Health England, Colindale Avenue, London, UK

    Samreen Ijaz

  • Royal Free Hospital, London, UK

    Michael Jacobs & Padmasayee Papineni

  • Homerton Hospital, London, UK

    Susan Jain

  • Airedale Hospital, Airedale, UK

    Paul Jennings

  • Basildon Hospital, Basildon, UK

    Agilan Kaliappan

  • The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK

    Vidya Kasipandian

  • University Hospital Lewisham, London, UK

    Stephen Kegg

  • The Whittington Hospital, London, UK

    Michael Kelsey

  • Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK

    Jason Kendall

  • Sheffield Childrens Hospital, Sheffield, UK

    Caroline Kerrison

  • Royal United Hospital, Bath, UK

    Ian Kerslake

  • Department of Pharmacology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Say Khoo

  • Nuffield Department of Medicine, Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    Paul Klenerman

  • Translational Gastroenterology Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    Paul Klenerman

  • Public Health Scotland, Edinburgh, UK

    Susan Knight, Eva Lahnsteiner & Sarah Tait

  • Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK

    Oliver Koch

  • Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Southend-on-Sea, UK

    Gouri Koduri

  • Hinchingbrooke Hospital, Huntingdon, UK

    George Koshy & Tamas Leiner

  • Royal Preston Hospital, Fulwood, UK

    Shondipon Laha

  • University Hospital (Coventry), Coventry, UK

    Steven Laird

  • The Walton Centre, Liverpool, UK

    Susan Larkin

  • ISARIC, Global Support Centre, COVID-19 Clinical Research Resources, Epidemic diseases Research Group, Oxford (ERGO), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    James Lee & Daniel Plotkin

  • Centre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Science, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK

    Gary Leeming

  • Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull, UK

    Patrick Lillie

  • Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust:, Nottingham, UK

    Wei Shen Lim

  • Darlington Memorial Hospital, Darlington, UK

    James Limb

  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital (Gateshead), Gateshead, UK

    Vanessa Linnett

  • Warrington Hospital, Warrington, UK

    Jeff Little

  • Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Bristol, UK

    Mark Lyttle

  • St Mary’s Hospital (Isle of Wight), Isle of Wight, UK

    Emily MacNaughton

  • The Tunbridge Wells Hospital, Royal Tunbridge Wells, UK

    Ravish Mankregod

  • Huddersfield Royal, Huddersfield, UK

    Huw Masson

  • Countess of Chester Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Ruth McEwen & Lawrence Wilson

  • Frimley Park Hospital, Frimley, UK

    Manjula Meda

  • Nuffield Department of Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK

    Alexander J. Mentzer

  • Department of Microbiology/Infectious Diseases, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK

    Alexander J. Mentzer

  • MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Alison M. Meynert & Murray Wham

  • St James University Hospital, Leeds, UK

    Jane Minton

  • Arrowe Park Hospital, Birkenhead, UK

    Kavya Mohandas

  • Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK

    Quen Mok

  • Royal Shrewsbury Hospital, Shrewsbury, UK

    James Moon

  • Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, UK

    Elinoor Moore

  • Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Shona C. Moore, William A. Paxton & Georgios Pollakis

  • East Surrey Hospital (Redhill), Redhill, UK

    Patrick Morgan

  • Burton Hospital, Burton, UK

    Craig Morris & Tim Reynolds

  • Peterborough City Hospital, Peterborough, UK

    Katherine Mortimore

  • Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, UK

    Samuel Moses

  • Weston Area General Trust, Bristol, UK

    Mbiye Mpenge

  • Bedfordshire Hospital, Bedfordshire, UK

    Rohinton Mulla

  • Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK

    Michael Murphy

  • Macclesfield General Hospital, Macclesfield, UK

    Thapas Nagarajan

  • Derbyshire Healthcare, Derbyshire, UK

    Megan Nagel

  • Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK

    Mark Nelson & Matthew K. O’Shea

  • Watford General Hospital, Watford, UK

    Lillian Norris & Tom Stambach

  • EPCC, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Lucy Norris

  • Section of Biomolecular Medicine, Division of Systems Medicine, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, London, UK

    Michael Olanipekun

  • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust: London, London, UK

    Peter J. M. Openshaw

  • Division of Systems Medicine, Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Anthonia Osagie

  • Prince Philip Hospital, Llanelli, UK

    Igor Otahal & Andrew Workman

  • George Eliot Hospital – Acute Services, Nuneaton, UK

    Mark Pais

  • Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

    Carlo Palmieri

  • Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK

    Carlo Palmieri

  • Kettering General Hospital, Kettering, UK

    Selva Panchatsharam

  • University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust, North Midlands, UK

    Danai Papakonstantinou

  • Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, UK

    Hassan Paraiso

  • Harefield Hospital, Harefield, UK

    Brij Patel

  • Lister Hospital, Lister, UK

    Natalie Pattison

  • Musgrove Park Hospital, Taunton, UK

    Justin Pepperell

  • Kingston Hospital, Kingston, UK

    Mark Peters

  • Queen’s Hospital, Romford, UK

    Mandeep Phull

  • Southport and Formby District General Hospital, Southport, UK

    Stefania Pintus

  • St George’s University of London, London, UK

    Tim Planche

  • King’s College Hospital (Denmark Hill), London, UK

    Frank Post

  • Centre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, Department of Infectious Diseases, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK

    Nicholas Price

  • Department of Infectious Diseases, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

    Nicholas Price

  • The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation, Bebington, UK

    David Price

  • The Great Western Hospital, Swindon, UK

    Rachel Prout

  • Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, UK

    Nikolas Rae

  • Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Andrew Rambaut

  • Poole Hospital NHS Trust, Poole, UK

    Henrik Reschreiter

  • William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, UK

    Neil Richardson

  • King’s Mill Hospital, Sutton-in-Ashfield, UK

    Mark Roberts

  • Liverpool Women’s Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Devender Roberts

  • Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield, UK

    Alistair Rose

  • North Devon District Hospital, Barnstaple, UK

    Guy Rousseau

  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK

    Bobby Ruge

  • Tameside General Hospital, Ashton-under-Lyne, UK

    Brendan Ryan

  • City Hospital (Birmingham), Birmingham, UK

    Taranprit Saluja

  • Department of Pediatrics and Virology, St Mary’s Medical School Bldg, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu

  • The Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK

    Matthias Schmid

  • NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK

    Janet T. Scott

  • Respiratory Medicine, Institute in The Park, University of Liverpool, Alder Hey Children’s Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Malcolm G. Semple

  • Broomfield Hospital, Broomfield, UK

    Aarti Shah

  • Stoke Mandeville, UK

    Prad Shanmuga

  • University Hospital of North Tees, Stockton-on-Tees, UK

    Anil Sharma

  • Institute of Translational Medicine, University of, Liverpool, Merseyside, UK

    Victoria E. Shaw

  • Royal Manchester Children’s Hospital, Manchester, UK

    Anna Shawcross

  • New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, UK

    Jagtur Singh Pooni

  • Bedford Hospital, Bedford, UK

    Jeremy Sizer

  • Colchester General Hospital, Colchester, UK

    Richard Smith

  • University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK

    Catherine Snelson & Tony Whitehouse

  • Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK

    Tom Solomon

  • Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Calow, UK

    Nick Spittle

  • MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Shiranee Sriskandan

  • Princess Alexandra Hospital, Harlow, UK

    Nikki Staines & Shico Visuvanathan

  • Milton Keynes Hospital, Eaglestone, UK

    Richard Stewart

  • Division of Structural Biology, The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    David Stuart

  • Royal Bolton Hopital, Farnworth, UK

    Pradeep Subudhi

  • Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK

    Charlotte Summers

  • Department of Child Life and Health, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    Olivia V. Swann

  • Royal Gwent (Newport), Newport, UK

    Tamas Szakmany

  • The Royal Marsden Hospital (London), London, UK

    Kate Tatham

  • Blood Borne Virus Unit, Virus Reference Department, National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, UK

    Richard S. Tedder

  • Transfusion Microbiology, National Health Service Blood and Transplant, London, UK

    Richard S. Tedder

  • Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK

    Richard S. Tedder

  • Queen Victoria Hospital (East Grinstead), East Grinstead, UK

    Jo Thomas

  • Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK

    Robert Thompson

  • Royal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke-on-Trent, UK

    Chris Thompson

  • Whiston Hospital, Rainhill, UK

    Ascanio Tridente

  • Tropical and Infectious Disease Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Lance C. W. Turtle

  • Croydon University Hospital, Thornton Heath, UK

    Mary Twagira

  • Gloucester Royal, Gloucester, UK

    Nick Vallotton

  • West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Hertfordshire, UK

    Rama Vancheeswaran

  • North Middlesex Hospital, London, UK

    Rachel Vincent

  • Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, UK

    Lisa Vincent-Smith

  • Royal Papworth Hospital Everard, Cambridge, UK

    Alan Vuylsteke

  • Derriford (Plymouth), Plymouth, UK

    Sam Waddy

  • St Helier Hospital, Sutton, UK

    Rachel Wake

  • Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading, UK

    Andrew Walden

  • Royal Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Ingeborg Welters

  • Bradford Royal infirmary, Bradford, UK

    Paul Whittaker

  • Central Middlesex, London, UK

    Ashley Whittington

  • Royal Cornwall Hospital (Tresliske), Truro, UK

    Meme Wijesinghe

  • North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK

    Martin Williams

  • St. Peter’s Hospital, Runnymede, UK

    Stephen Winchester

  • Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, UK

    Martin Wiselka

  • Grantham and District Hospital, Grantham, UK

    Adam Wolverson

  • Aintree University Hospital, Liverpool, UK

    Daniel G. Wootton

  • North Tyneside General Hospital, North Shields, UK

    Bryan Yates

  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital, King’s Lynn, UK

    Peter Young

  • F.L. recruited participants, acquired clinical samples, analyzed and interpreted data and cowrote the manuscript, including all drafting and revisions. C.E. analyzed and interpreted data and cowrote this manuscript, including all drafting and revisions. S.F. and M.R. supported the analysis and interpretation of data as well as drafting and revisions. D.S., J.K.S., S.C.M., S.A., N.M., J.N., C.K., O.C.L., O.E., H.J.C.M., A. Shikotra, A. Singapuri, M.S., V.C.H., M.T., N.J.G., N.I.L. and C.C. contributed to acquisition of data underlying this study. L.H.-W., A.A.R.T., S.L.R.-J., L.S.H., O.M.K., D.G.W., T.I.d.S. and A. Ho made substantial contributions to conception/design and implementation of this work and/or acquisition of clinical samples for this work. They have supported drafting and revisions of the manuscript. E.M.H., J.K.Q. and A.B.D. made substantial contributions to the study design as well as data access, linkage and analysis. They have supported drafting and revisions of this work. J.D.C., L.-P.H., A. Horsley, B.R., K.P., M.M. and W.G. made substantial contributions to the conception and design of this work and have supported drafting and revisions of this work. J.K.B. obtained funding for ISARIC4C, is ISARIC4C consortium co-lead, has made substantial contributions to conception and design of this work and has supported drafting and revisions of this work. M.G.S. obtained funding for ISARIC4C, is ISARIC4C consortium co-lead, sponsor/protocol chief investigator, has made substantial contributions to conception and design of this work and has supported drafting and revisions of this work. R.A.E. and L.V.W. are co-leads of PHOSP-COVID, made substantial contributions to conception and design of this work, the acquisition and analysis of data, and have supported drafting and revisions of this work. C.B. is the chief investigator of PHOSP-COVID and has made substantial contributions to conception and design of this work. R.S.T. and L.T. made substantial contributions to the acquisition, analysis and interpretation of the data underlying this study and have contributed to drafting and revisions of this work. P.J.M.O. obtained funding for ISARIC4C, is ISARIC4C consortium co-lead, sponsor/protocol chief investigator and has made substantial contributions to conception and design of this work. R.S.T. and P.J.M.O. have also made key contributions to interpretation of data and have co-written this manuscript. All authors have read and approve the final version to be published. All authors agree to accountability for all aspects of this work. All investigators within ISARIC4C and the PHOSP-COVID consortia have made substantial contributions to the conception or design of this study and/or acquisition of data for this study. The full list of authors within these groups is available in Supplementary Information.

    Similar news
    News Archive
    • Michael Hintze
      Michael Hintze
      Billionaire Hintze's CQS Hedge Fund Rocked by Pandemic Losses
      3 Jun 2020
      2
    • Antoni Sarcevic
      Antoni Sarcevic
      Bolton set to clinch ex-Plymouth midfielder Antoni Sarcevic signing
      14 Jul 2020
      1
    • Ann Reynolds
      Ann Reynolds
      Nicholas Parsons, broadcaster best known for 'Sale of the ...
      28 Jan 2020
      1
    • Natura Co
      Natura &Co
      Avon’s stock could return to equity markets if this comes to pass
      9 Feb 2024
      4
    • Castore
      Castore
      The kits that went wrong after Aston Villa complained about their ...
      28 Sep 2023
      7